Ngaba ukhe wazibuza ukuba wazi njani kanye ukuba ngawaphi amacandelo kunye nesoftware kwikhompyuter yakho yeWindows? Kubasebenzisi abaphambili kunye nabo bafuna isisombululo kwingxaki, ukwazi iinkcukacha zenkqubo yakho kunokonga ixesha elininzi kunye neentloko. Ngethamsanqa, iWindows ibandakanya isixhobo esinamandla nesilula esibizwa ngokuba Ulwazi lwenkqubo o msinfo32, ekuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwingxelo ebanzi kwi-hardware, izibonelelo, indawo yesoftware, kunye nokunye okuninzi.
Ukuba ukhe wafuna ulwazi lokucela uncedo lwezobuchwepheshe, lungiselela uhlaziyo, okanye ufuna nje ukwazi ukuba ikhompyuter yakho isebenza njani, i-msinfo32 inokuba ngumhlobo wakho ongcono.. Ayigcini nje ngokuqokelela inkitha yeenkcukacha eziluncedo, kodwa ikwabonelela ngeendlela ezilula zokugcina olu lwazi okanye ukufikelela kulo kwezinye iikhompyutha kuthungelwano lwakho. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza nzulu ukuba i-msinfo32 isebenza njani, ungayisebenzisa njani yonke imiyalelo kunye neenketho zayo, kwaye icandelo ngalinye libonelela ngantoni linokuba luncedo.
Yintoni isixhobo semsinfo32?
I-Msinfo32 yinto esetyenziswayo edityaniswe kwiWindows ebonisa umbono opheleleyo nolungelelanisiweyo wenkqubo.Ngayo, abasebenzisi banokufumana iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo malunga nezixhobo zehardware ezifana motherboard, RAM, iprosesa, kananjalo ulwazi malunga abaqhubi abafakiweyo, izixhobo zenkqubo, kunye nezicwangciso zenethiwekhi. Ikwakwazisa ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo eziqala ngesixokelelwano, iinkonzo eziqhubayo, kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zokusingqongileyo kwesoftware.
Isetyenziselwa ntoni imsinfo32?
Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe-msinfo32 kukuxilonga kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa.. Nge a ulwazi oluchanekileyo kunye nolwahlulo malunga nenkqubo, Unokubona ngokukhawuleza iingxabano ze-hardware, imiba yomqhubi, okanye ufumanise ukuba kukho utshintsho lwamva nje olufanelekileyo.Sisixhobo esisetyenziswa kakhulu ngoochwephesha bekhompyuter kunye nabasebenzisi abafuna ukujonga ukuhambelana kwezixhobo zabo ngaphambi kokufaka iinkqubo ezintsha okanye ukutshintsha izinto.
Kwakhona, Kubalulekile ukuthumela iingxelo kumazwe angaphandle kwaye wabelane ngazo nabasebenzi abaxhasayo, eququzelela inkqubo yokuhlalutya kunye nokusombulula iziganeko. Ikwavumela ukubeka esweni okude kwezinye izixhobo zenethiwekhi, ukuqokelela idatha yobugcisa efunekayo kwingxelo enye.
Uluvula njani ulwazi lweNkqubo (msinfo32) kwiWindows
Ukuvula i-msinfo32 yinkqubo elula kakhulu kwaye inokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi, esizichaza apha ngezantsi:
Ukusuka kwibhokisi yokukhangela
- Chwetheza "msinfo32" kwibhokisi yokukhangela ukusuka kwibar yomsebenzi yeWindows.
- Xa ukhetho luvela Ulwazi lwenkqubo Kwiziphumo, cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe Sebenzisa njengomlawuli ukufumana iinkcukacha eziphezulu ngaphandle kwezithintelo.
Le ndlela yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokufikelela kulo lonke ulwazi lweqela lakho lendawo, ekuvumela ukuba ujonge ngokubonakalayo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye namacandelwana.
Ngomyalelo womyalelo (CMD)
- Vula imenyu yokuqala kwaye uthayiphe "cmd" kwibhokisi yokukhangela.
- Ekunene cofa kwi Ukuyalela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ukhethe Sebenzisa njengomlawuli.
- Kanye kwifestile yomyalelo, chwetheza ngokulula msinfo32 kwaye ucinezele u-Enter ukuqalisa isixhobo.
Ukusuka kwikhonsoli, ukongeza ekuvuleni ujongano lomzobo, unokuthatha ithuba lamandla e-msinfo32 ukuqhuba. imiyalelo ephezulu kunye neengxelo zesiko lokuthumela ngaphandle, njengoko siza kubona kamva.
msinfo32 Imiyalelo kunye noTshintsho
Enye yeengongoma ezinamandla ze-msinfo32 yindlela yokusebenzisa Iiparamitha zomgca womyalelo kunye nezilungisi ukwenza ngokwezifiso iziphumo kwaye uziqhelanise nemfuno nganye. Ngezantsi, sichaza ezona zilungisi zifanelekileyo kunye nendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo:
| Ipharamitha | Descripción |
|---|---|
| /nfo | Igcina ulwazi lwenkqubo kwifayile enefomathi .nfo. Ukuba igama lefayile efakiweyo alipheli ".nfo", olu lwandiso luya kongezwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Ilungele ukuthumela iingxelo ezipheleleyo kwinkxaso yobugcisa. |
| /ingxelo | Thumela ingxelo ngokohlobo .txtIgama lefayile liyakuba yile nto uyingenisayo kanye endleleni; ukuba ufuna ulwandiso lwe .txt, kufuneka uluquke. Iluncedo kakhulu ukuba ufuna ukuphatha ulwazi njengesicatshulwa esicacileyo. |
| /ikhompyuter | Ivumela khangela ulwazi malunga nenye ikhompyutha kwinethiwekhi, ukuba nje unofikelelo olwaneleyo kunye neemvume. |
| /izigaba zokubonisa | Ibonisa zonke izichongi zodidi (Ii-ID zodidi) ekhoyo kwi-msinfo32, endaweni yamagama achazayo. Kuluncedo ukusebenzisa ecaleni kwezinye izilungisi. |
| /udidi | Qalisa i-msinfo32 ngokuthe ngqo kudidi olubonisiweyo. Ungafumana i I-ID yodidi esetyenziswa ngaphambili /izigaba zokubonisa. |
| /udidi {+category_ID(+category_ID)|+konke(-category_ID)} | Ivula i-msinfo32 ebonisa kuphela iindidi ezikhethiweyo, okanye zonke kodwa ezimbalwa. Isebenza kakhulu ukugxila, umzekelo, i-hardware, isoftware, njl. njl. |
| /pch | Bonisa umbono Imbali yenkqubo, apho unokubona utshintsho olufanelekileyo kuqwalaselo. |
| /? | Ibonisa uncedo lwe-msinfo32 ngokuthe ngqo kwikhonsoli yomyalelo. |
I-syntax kunye nemizekelo yokusebenzisa i-msinfo32 kwi-console
Isivakalisi esisisiseko sokusebenzisa i-msinfo32 kumgca womyalelo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
msinfo32 Umzekelo: Ukugcina ingxelo epheleleyo kwifayile ye.nfo
Ukuba ufuna ukugcina lonke ulwazi lwesixokelelwano kwifayile ebizwa ngokuba "report.nfo" kwifolda yakho yaMaxwebhu, kufuneka uqhube:
msinfo32 /nfo C:\Usuarios\TuUsuario\Documentos\informe.nfoUngayivula le fayile ngesixhobo se-msinfo32 kuyo nayiphi na ikhompyuter yeWindows..
Umzekelo: Thumela ngaphandle ingxelo ngesicatshulwa esingenanto (.txt)
Ukukhuphela ngaphandle ulwazi kwifayile ye.txt, umyalelo uyakuba:
msinfo32 /report C:\Temp\informe.txtOku kuya kudala uxwebhu lokubhaliweyo oluhleleleka ngokulula kwaye luhambelana nezinye iinkqubo..
Umzekelo: Ukufumana idatha kwenye ikhompyuter kwinethiwekhi
Ukuba uneemvume kwaye uyayazi igama lekhompyuter ekude (umzekelo, “OFFICE-PC”), ungajonga ulwazi lwayo ngolu hlobo:
msinfo32 /computer OFICINA-PCIsebenza kakhulu kubalawuli benethiwekhi kunye nenkxaso ye-IT.
Umzekelo: Bonisa kuphela iindidi ezithile zolwazi
Khawufane ucinge ukuba unomdla kuphela ekujongeni impixano yezixhobo kunye nezixhobo eziyingxaki. Ungaqokelela idatha kwiindidi ezininzi ngexesha elinye:
msinfo32 /categories +componentesDispositivosProblemas+recursosConflictos+recursosHardwareForzadoLe yindlela ohluza ngayo ulwazi kwaye wenze ingxelo ilawuleke ngakumbi..
Loluphi ulwazi oluboniswa ngumsinfo32?
Indawo yolawulo ye-msinfo32 yohlulwe yangamacandelo amaninzi, ngalinye liyilelwe ukukubonisa umba owahlukileyo wenkqubo:
- IsiShwankathelo seNkqubo: Ulwazi oluphangaleleyo malunga nekhompyuter yakho, inkqubo yokusebenza, i-BIOS, iprosesa, Imemori ye-RAM, indawo yexesha kunye nezinye iiparamitha zehlabathi.
- Izixhobo zehardware: I-IRQ, i-DMA, i-I/O izibuko, imemori, kunye nezixhobo eziyingxaki.
- Izixhobo: Apha uya kufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokugcinwa, iiadaptha zenethiwekhi, amakhadi emizobo, iiperipherals, izixhobo zokungenisa, kunye nokunye.
- Indawo yesoftware: Icandelo apho iinkcukacha malunga neenkqubo ezifakiweyo, iinkonzo, abaqhubi, iinkqubo ezisebenzayo kunye nemisebenzi ehleliweyo ibonakala.
Udidi ngalunye lwenzelwe ukuququzelela ukuxilongwa kunye nokuqonda imeko yangempela yesixhobo.Ungajonga ngapha komthi wodidi ukuya ngqo kwicandelo elinomdla kakhulu.
Iingcebiso zokusebenzisa i-msinfo32 kunye nokusebenza
Kwiinkqubo ezinezixhobo ezininzi okanye ufakelo oluntsonkothileyo, Ukuqokelelwa kwedatha kungathatha imizuzu embalwaUkuba ufuna ukulungelelanisa inkqubo yokunika ingxelo, ungasebenzisa imiyalelo efana qala/linda kwi-prompt yomyalelo. Oku kubangela ukuba i-msinfo32 ilinde lonke ulwazi oluza kuqokelelwa ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nezinye iinkqubo okanye imiyalelo, eluncedo ngakumbi xa ukuxilongwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokusebenzisa izikripthi.
Hlala ukhumbula ukuba ukuba ufuna ukufikelela kulwazi oluvela kwezinye iikhompyuter usebenzisa isilungisi /ikhompyuter, kufuneka ube nayo iimvume zomlawuli kunye nofikelelo luvulwe kwikhompyuter ekude. Kwakhona, xa uthumela ulwazi kwinkxaso yobugcisa, ifomathi ye-.nfo idla ngokucetyiswa ngakumbi, njengoko inokuvulwa kunye ne-msinfo32 kwaye ivumela ukuhlalutya okulula kwesakhiwo sonke. Yabelana ngolwazi ukuze abasebenzisi abaninzi bazi malunga nesihloko.