Ngaba kufanelekile ukucima i-Wi-Fi okanye uqhawule ifowuni yakho ebusuku? Impendulo ayilula njengoewe okanye hayi, kuba iintsomi, iingcebiso zobugcisa, kunye nemikhwa yokusetyenziswa ziyahlalisana. Kukho iingxoxo ezinamandla ezixhasayo Nqamula ukuba ifowuni yakho ikunika iingxaki nge-WiFi ukwenzela ukuba kube lula, ukonga kunye nokhuseleko, kwaye kukho nezilumkiso zokungazibaxi iingenelo zayo okanye zibalekele kuyo iziphumo zempilo inzululwazi engaziqinisekisanga ngokupheleleyo.
Isitshixo kukuqonda ukuba yintoni etshintshayo xa usika unxibelelwano kunye nokuba yintoni na. Ukucima i-Wi-Fi kwifowuni yakho ephathekayo okanye i-router kunciphisa izaziso kunye neenkqubo zangasemva., ekunceda ukuba uphumle ngcono kwaye wandise ubomi besixhobo sakho. Nangona kunjalo, ugcino lwamandla luhlala lundilisekile, kwaye ngokobuninzi bobungqina obukhoyo, i-Wi-Fi yasekhaya ayingeni kwaye yona ngokwayo ibenze mandundu ubuthongo okanye yenzakalise impilo yakho, nangona kukho izifundo ezikhuthaza ukuba ulumke kwaye ezinye iingcali zincoma ukusebenzisa umgaqo wokhuseleko.
Ngaba ukucima i-WiFi ngelixa ulele kuyanceda?
Kubalulekile ukwahlula iingxoxo ezisebenzayo kwiinkolelo malunga nempilo. Ukusuka kumbono wobugcisa kunye nemikhwa, ukuqhawula unxibelelwano kuzisa inzuzo: iziphazamiso ezimbalwa, ukusetyenziswa ngasemva okuncinci, kunye nesilingo esincinci "sokujonga ifowuni yakho" ebhedini.
Nangona kunjalo, malunga neziphumo zebhayoloji, izikhundla zahluliwe. Kukho ukuvumelana ukuba ukukhanya okuvela kwizikrini kuthintela i-melatonin., ukuphazamisa izingqisho ze-circadian kunye nomgangatho wokulala, kodwa akukho mvumelwano eqinileyo yokuba isignali ye-Wi-Fi yasekhaya iyenza ibe mandundu ukulala ngeseksi nganye. Sekunjalo, uphando lwamva nje kunye nophononongo lucebisa ukuphazamiseka okunokwenzeka kwiiparamitha zokulala kunye nokubiza ukuqhubela phambili izifundo.
Enyanisweni, izikhokelo ezahlukahlukeneyo zibonisa oko I-WiFi yommelwane wakho isaza "kufika" endlwini yakho nokuba uyayicima i-router yakho., ngoko ke "imekobume engenamaza" yinto engenakwenzeka kwiindawo zasezidolophini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ujonge ukunqanda iziphazamiso kunye neenkqubo ezizenzekelayo, ukusika unxibelelwano lwasebusuku kwenza umahluko kumava omsebenzisi.
Isishwankathelo sokusebenza: Ukucima i-Wi-Fi yefowuni yakho okanye ukusebenzisa imowudi yenqwelomoya kunciphisa ingxolo yedijithali kunye nokusetyenziswa.Ukucima i-router yongeza ukunyusa okuncinci kokhuseleko kwaye ivumela ukuqaliswa kwakhona okucwangcisiweyo. Isigqibo asikho kangako malunga nempilo njengoko simalunga nokulula, ukonga, kunye nococeko lwe-cyber.
Yintoni engatshintshiyo xa ucima i-Wi-Fi (kwaye kufuneka uyazi)
Ukuba usika i-router yakho, uthungelwano kokusingqongileyo aluyi kunyamalala: Uza kurhangqwa yimiqondiso evela kwamanye amakhaya. I-Ambient Wi-Fi exposure ezixekweni ikhona yonke indawo kwaye ayinakuthintelwa ngezijekulo zasekuhlaleni.
Awuyi kubona utshintsho nakwityala lakho lombane. Umndilili wokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwirutha idla ngokumalunga ne-5–10 W., kunye neencopho ezinokunyuka ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli kunye nokusetyenziswa; uncwadi lwezobugcisa lukhankanya iimeko ze-8-10 W ekusetyenzisweni okuphakathi kunye nokufika kwi-30-40 W kwiiseshoni ezinzulu kakhulu.
Ugcina malini xa uyicima iiyure ezisi-8? Ngokucacileyo, into emalunga ne-2,4 kWh ngenyanga (iisenti ezimbalwa ngosuku), nto leyo eguqulela kumanani onyaka aqhele ukuba phakathi kwe-9 kunye ne-24 ye-euro ngokuxhomekeke kumaxabiso kunye nemikhwa yokusetyenziswa.
Kwakhona, Abaqhubi benza imisebenzi yokulondoloza nokuphucula kwasekuseniUkuba i-router icinyiwe, loo msebenzi uhlehlisiwe. Oku akubalulekanga, kodwa kuchaza ukuba kutheni ezinye iinkampani zicebisa ukuba zingayicimi yonke imihla ngaphandle kokuba kukho isizathu esinyanzelisayo.
Iingenelo zokwenyani: iziphazamiso ezimbalwa, ukusetyenziswa kancinci, kunye nococeko olungcono lwedijithali.
Ifowuni ephathwayo ayinakuze "ilale" ngokwenene: nokuba isikrini sicinyiwe, igcina ungqamaniso, isasaza kwaye imamele imisithoOku kubandakanya ukungcangcazela, ukukhanya kwesikrini, kunye nezandi eziphazamisa imijikelo yokulala nzulu.
Ngomsebenzi omncinci ozenzekelayo, inkqubo ingena ekuphumleni okunzulu, Umsebenzi we-RAM uyancitshiswa kwaye ukunxiba kuncitshisiweEkuhambeni kwexesha, luqheliselo olulungileyo lwempilo yebhetri kunye nolwelo olupheleleyo lwesixhobo.
Kwaye kuncinci: ukuba ifowuni "ihlala ngaphandle kwegumbi lokulala", Ukuphumla kuphucula ngokunciphisa nje izivuseleliIgumbi lokulala elingenaselfowuni linqanda "imbonakalo yokugqibela" yakudala elibazisa ixesha lokulala kunye "nenkangeleko yokuqala" elala ngamaqhekeza ezinzulwini zobusuku.
Ukhuseleko: indawo yokuhlaselwa kancinci kunye nemikhwa engcono
Ixesha lasebusuku lixesha eliqhelekileyo lokuzama ukungena: Kukho ucupho oluncinci lwabantu kwaye izixhobo zihlala zingajongwanga.Ukucima i-Wi-Fi yefowuni yakho kwaye, ukuba iyasebenza, irutha yakho, inciphisa amathuba.
Ukuba ugcina inethiwekhi ivuliwe, yomeleze. Yenza i-WPA3 ukuba i-router yakho iyayixhasaSebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo amade, awodwa, khubaza iWPS, kwaye ngamaxesha athile ujonge izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo. Le yimilinganiselo elula ephakamisa ibha yokhuseleko lwangempela.
Inqaku elinomdla: xa uqhawula iWiFi, Ifowuni iyayeka ukukhangela uthungelwano kunye nezichazi ezikhuphayo njengedilesi ye-MAC kwindawo apho i-randomization ingafumanekiyo, enciphisa unyawo olungenazingcingo. Yinyuso encinci yabucala eza kunye netrafikhi encinci yangasemva.
Kwaye ukuba uyakrokrela ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga kuso nasiphi na isixhobo, Cima i-router ebusuku okanye ucwangcise ukuqalisa kwakhona Inokukunceda ukusika uqhagamshelo olungafunekiyo kwaye "ukucoca" isoftware ithi ibangele iingxaki zonxibelelwano.
Umzila: ukuvala, ukuqalisa, kunye nokugcinwa
Iirutha zenzelwe ukusebenza 24/7, kodwa Ubusuku obucwangcisiweyo bokuqalisa kwakhona rhoqo inokuphucula uzinzo kunye nobushushu, kwaye isombulule imiba encinci yesoftware.
Ukuba ukhetha ukuyicima yonke imihla, khumbula ukuba Ungaphulukana nohlaziyo olukude okanye useto. ukuba umqhubi uqalise kwakusasa. Ayisiyonto imangalisayo, nangona ichaza ukuba kutheni ezinye iinkonzo zicebisa ukuba zigcinwe ngaphandle kwaxa ungekho iintsuku ezininzi okanye ukuba ubhaqa izehlo. (Ukuba iimpazamo zenethiwekhi zivela njenge Iseva ye-DNS ayiphenduli Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge uqwalaselo phambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.)
Ukuziqhelanisa nemikhwa, ungasebenzisa iiplagi smart okanye inkqubo umzila ngokwayo Ukuba iyanikezela, ungakhetha amaxesha amisiweyo/avaliweyo ngaphandle kokuwakhumbula rhoqo ebusuku.
Ukonga amandla? Ikhona, kodwa ilinganiselwe. Ngomlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwe-5-10 W, ukucima iiyure ezi-8 kusindisa malunga ne-80 Wh ngosuku., ekupheleni kwenyanga malunga ne-2,4 kWh. Inika umdla ngakumbi njengophawu lococeko lwedijithali kunye nokhuseleko kunempembelelo kwityala lakho.
Kwelinye icala, ukuba uxhomekeke Izixhobo ze-IoT, iikhamera okanye i-automation yasekhaya ezifuna uqhagamshelwano olusisigxina, usenokungakwazi ukulucima. Kwezo meko, ukuqinisa ukhuseleko kunye nokubeka i-router kude nendawo yokulala kukuhambelana kakuhle.
Impilo: Buthini ubungqina kunye nezinye izifundo ezibonisayo
Uncwadi olukhoyo kwiWiFi kunye nempilo lubanzi kwaye alusoloko lungqamana. Uninzi lwezikhokelo kunye nophononongo alufumani bungqina bubambekayo. ukuba sesichengeni sothungelwano lwasekhaya lwe-Wi-Fi lubangela iziphumo ezibi zempilo okanye lwenza mandundu ukulala ngokwalo.
Kwangelo xesha Kukho imisebenzi echaza utshintsho olunokwenzeka kwizinto eziguquguqukayo zokulala okanye umsebenzi wobuchopho onxulunyaniswa nokuvezwa kwi-microwave ngokuthelekiswa nezixhobo zabathengi. Uphononongo oluncinci lwamva nje olupapashwe kwijenali yezempilo yoluntu luchaze utshintsho kwikhwalithi yokulala ebonwayo kunye nomsebenzi wobuchopho ngexesha lezigaba zokulala nzulu, nangona igxininisa imfuneko yophando olongezelelweyo.
Kukwakho neengxelo kunye noqulunqo oluye lwanxulumana ukuvezwa ixesha elide kwimimandla ye-electromagnetic eneziphumo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa umngcipheko we-tumor okanye iimpawu ezifana nentloko kunye nokuxhatshazwa, nangona ukuchazwa kwabo kungqubuzana kwaye akukho mvumelwano jikelele.
Ngokwezinto ezisebenzayo, oko kubhalwe ngokuqinileyo yindima yokukhanya okuvela kwizikrini: Ukukhanya kweefowuni eziphathwayo kunye neepilisi zithintela i-melatonin., yenza kube nzima ukulala kwaye yenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukulala. Kukho ingxoxo encinci apha: izikrini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokulala, ukuphumla okungcono.
Ngobulumko, ezinye iingcebiso ziyabhenela umgaqo wokhuseleko, ngakumbi kumagumbi okulala abantwana okanye abasetyhini abakhulelweyo: ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa okungeyomfuneko kunye nokugcina izixhobo kude nomqamelo yinto elula, engabizi kakhulu enokuqinisekisa intsapho.
I-vamping, izikrini kunye nemikhwa yasebusuku
Ngaphandle komqondiso we-WiFi, olona tshaba lokuphumla kukusebenzisa kakhulu iselfowuni ebusuku. "I-Vamping" ichaza umkhwa wokuhlala kude kube sebusuku kwi-intanethi. -Iincoko, uthungelwano, iividiyo-ukunciphisa iiyure zokulala.
Phakathi kolutsha, oku kuvelisa i-cocktail ye ukuphuthelwa, ukozela emini, uvalo, nokungaqhubi kakuhleIsidingo sokuhlala sikwi-intanethi siqinisa "impembelelo yokunyamezela": ixesha elininzi lokuziva "umtsalane" ofanayo.
Kubantu abadala, ipateni ayifani kakhulu: Ukujonga izaziso kumaqhekeza ebhedi kulala, kwandisa uxinzelelo lwasebusuku kwaye kunciphisa umgangatho wokulala. Kwaye ukuba ifowuni yakho iyalayita okanye iyangcangcazela, ingqondo ifumana uvuselelo oluphazamisa amanqanaba okubuyisela.
Isisombululo, esinokuziphatha ngakumbi kuneteknoloji, sicacile: Imithetho yokusetyenziswa, qhawula iyure enye ngaphambi kokulala kwaye ushiye ifowuni yakho ngaphandle kwegumbi lokulala. Uxhulumaniso olunexhala elincinci, ukuphumla okunzulu.
Amanyathelo asebenzayo ebusuku
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana uxolo lwengqondo ngaphandle kokwenza nzima izinto, kukho indlela elula kakhulu: imo yenqwelomoya xa usiya kulalaNgesenzo esinye, unokucima i-Wi-Fi, idatha, kunye neBluetooth; kwaye ukuba ufuna iwotshi yesivusi, isasebenza.
- Cwangcisa uqhawulo kwi-WiFi yakho yeselula ngexesha lakho lokuphumla ukuba inkqubo yakho iyakuvumela.
- Kwi-router, sebenzisa iplagi ehlakaniphile okanye isibali-xesha kwaye usete iindawo zokubeka ixesha lasebusuku ukuba awuxhomekekanga kwi-automation yasekhaya.
- Beka i-router ngaphandle kwegumbi lokulala kwaye uphephe abaphindayo kwigumbi.
- Qinisa inethiwekhi: I-WPA3, amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kunye ne-WPS ivaliwe.
- Jonga amaxesha ngamaxesha izixhobo ezixhumeneyo kwaye uhlaziye i-firmware.
Kwabo bakhetha ukugcina i-router kunye nefowuni ephathwayo ivuliwe, Thulisa izaziso, yenza ukuba ungaphazamisi kunye nokubeka ifowuni kude nebhedi kunciphisa kakhulu ukuphazamiseka.
Iintsomi eziqhelekileyo kunye nolwazi oluluncedo
"Ukucima i-router yakho ebusuku konga itoni yemali." Hayi ncam: ugcino lukhona kodwa luncinciYinto ngakumbi umbuzo ukhuseleko kunye nemikhwa.
"Ukuba ndicima iWiFi yam, akusayi kubakho maza." Ubuxoki: Usaza kufumana iinethiwekhi ezikufutshaneInto oyenzayo ukuthintela izixhobo zakho ukuba zisasaze rhoqo kwaye zilungelelaniswe.
"I-Wi-Fi yegumbi lokulala ibekek' ityala ngokuphuthelwa." Ubungqina bukhomba ngakumbi ekukhanyeni okuvela kwizikrini sele iziphazamiso zezaziso kunesignali engenazingcingo ngokwayo.
"Kungcono ukuphumla efowunini kunam." Ukuqhula ecaleni, Ukunika ifowuni yakho ikhefu ikwangumbono olungileyo.: : Ukuqalisa kwakhona ngexesha kunye nomsebenzi omncinci wasebusuku uthanda ukusebenza kwayo.
Kunini xa ingumbono olungileyo ukucima i-router?
Ukuba uhamba kuhambo lweentsuku ezininzi, ukuba uyabhaqa umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga okanye ukurhanelwa ngokungena, okanye ukuba awuyifuni ebusuku kwaye ufuna ukukhuseleka ngakumbi, ukuyicima lukhetho olusengqiqweni.
Kumakhaya anabantwana okanye abafazi abakhulelweyo, kusapho loxolo lwengqondo, Hambisa i-router kude nendawo yokuhlala kwaye unciphise ukuhanjiswa okungadingekile Sisenzo sobulumko. Siyagxininisa: umlinganiselo ophambili kukunciphisa ixesha lesikrini ngaphambi kokulala.
Isetingi zenethiwekhi ezicetyiswayo
Ukuba ugcina iWiFi ivuliwe, Valela ngaphandle abangeneleli nge-WPA3 kunye namagama ayimfihlo anamandla (amade, aneempawu, kwaye akukho zipateni zicacileyo). Khubaza iWPS kwaye utshintshe amagama ayimfihlo angagqibekanga.
Ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka, yenza inkqubo yasebusukuSukuphazamisa kwifowuni yakho, ukukhanya okuphantsi okanye okufudumeleyo, kwaye akukho midiya yoluntu ebhedini. Indibaniselwano yezicwangciso ezilungileyo kunye nemikhwa emihle isebenza ngcono kunanoma yimuphi umlinganiselo omnye.
Okokugqibela, ukuba uneengxaki zonxibelelwano ngamaxesha athile, Qala kwakhona i-router yakho kunye nefowuni ephathwayo ebusuku ilungisa uninzi lweebugs zesoftware ngaphandle kobunzima obungaphaya.
Isigqibo asibaxi. Ukucima i-Wi-Fi ngelixa ulele kunezibonelelo ezicacileyo zokuthuthuzela, ubomi bebhetri, kunye nokhuseleko., ngelixa impembelelo kwi-bill yakho ithozamile kwaye ubungqina bezempilo abuqinisekanga. Ngohlengahlengiso olulula olulula-imo yenqwelomoya, izikrini ezimbalwa, inethiwekhi ekhuselweyo-unokufikelela kwindawo enokuthula kunye nokulala okungcono ngaphandle kokuncama nantoni na ebalulekileyo.
